The Hybrid Car and Gas Prices
The appeal and popularity of the hybrid car have grown exponentially, especially with the rising worries about
high gas prices together with worsening air pollution.
Here are some interesting and, I hope, useful bits of information that might assist you to learn more about the
hybrid car and how they may help you save money on fuel and be somewhat protected from rising fuel costs.
A hybrid car is the type of car, or any other vehicle, that makes use of at least two different fuel sources to
make it run. Both fuel sources are sometimes used in unison to help propel the vehicle more efficiently.
There are several different combinations of hybrid car possible, but the most common hybrid car so far is the
gas-electric hybrid.
The gas-electric hybrid car, also known as the hybrid electric vehicle or HEV, makes use of a gasoline internal
combustion engine or ICE and a separate electric motor to power it. While the ICE makes use of gasoline to make it
go, an electric battery is used to store the electrical energy that powers the hybrid car's electric motor.
The HEV usually has a gas engine that is smaller in size and weight than the conventional one used in standard
gas powered cars. Use of more advanced technology makes this possible and allows the HEV to have better running
efficiency as well as substantially reduced polluting emissions.
Apart from the gas engine, the hybrid electric car also has a specially designed electric motor built in
that not only provides additional power to the car but also acts as a generator when it is not being used in drive
mode.
The electric motor acts as a generator, in situations when it is not being used to drive the hybrid car, to help
charge the battery for added efficiency. Even the braking system is used to charge the battery.
In the usual HEV set up, the car uses its electric motor when being driven at very low speeds, say, in
traffic jams. The gas engine acts as a secondary power source when the HEV requires much more power, such as when
climbing a hill.
The petrol engine also supplies the electric motor with power whenever the car needs it in order to go
faster, such as when overtaking.
The gas and the electric motor can also work together in certain circumstances, when needed. Because the
hybrid electric car makes use of both an electric motor and a petrol motor, a substantial improvement in car
mileage is achieved.
A hybrid electric vehicle or HEV can go longer distances using the same amount of fuel compared to a
traditional gas powered vehicle. Whenever the electric motor is being used, petrol consumption is reduced.
This results in less petrol being used when travelling the same distance as a traditional, petrol powered
vehicle.
Furthermore, because the hybrid electric car has a smaller petrol engine, the hybrid car also runs more
efficiently because of less engine weight compared to a conventional car's engine. The working parts of the hybrid
car engine are also smaller and require less energy to move them.
This efficiency makes the hybrid electric car quite a good option for people concerned about rising gas
prices. Using a hybrid car can help drivers save a substantial amount of money when traveling.
Not only that, using the hybrid car can also help to reduce polluting emissions by using less gas while on the
move, especially in heavy traffic.
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